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Determining the contribution of traffic to air pollution in small settlements

Determining the contribution of traffic to air pollution in small settlements

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A fundamental problem in assessing the contribution of traffic to air pollution in small settlements is the economic complexity of the measurements, which would have to be carried out over a large area of ​​land, in scattered locations with often relatively sparse population. Therefore, this methodology was developed describing the most suitable procedures for determining the evaluation of all municipalities of a similar type based on traffic models based on dispersion studies and the results of real measurements.

The methodology serves to use the results of measuring air quality, traffic intensity and meteorological conditions to evaluate all municipalities of a similar type based on traffic models based on dispersion studies and the results of real measurements. The resulting model was processed for nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) and solid particles (PM10, PM2.5) in different types of buildings. It is easily expandable for other pollutants as well.

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Detail

Author

  • Huzlík J.
  • Pospíšil J.
  • Jedlička J.

Content

1 Objective of the methodology

2 Introduction
2.1 Abbreviations, definitions and basic terms

3 Methodological part
3.1 Air pollution - properties of the main pollutants and their determination
3.2 Composition of the traffic flow
3.3 Territory model
3.4 Modeling concentrations
3.1 Structure of the CMAS application
3.2 How to use the application for calculating air pollution from traffic
3.3 Application of the methodology to real data

4 Comparison of the novelty of procedures

5 Description of the application of the certified methodology

6 Economic aspects

Dedication

This methodology was created with the state support of the Technology Agency of the Czech Republic as part of the ALFA Program, as part of the project TA02021267 Quantification of air pollution and resulting health risks in small settlements of the Czech Republic.
www.tacr.cz

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